患者对在牙科中使用人工智能的看法:一项区域调查
Nasim Ayad1, Falk Schwendicke2, Joachim Krois2
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital University Münster, 48149, Münster, Germany. nasim@ayad.de.
Head & face medicine
|June 22, 2023
概括
患者通常对牙科人工智能 (AI) 的前景持积极态度,预计会有改善诊断和个性化护理等好处. 然而,人们对劳动力影响和患者与医生的关系存在担忧.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地融入各种医疗保健领域,包括牙科.
- 了解患者的观点对于人工智能在牙科实践中成功采用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者对牙科人工智能整合的看法和期望.
- 识别人工智能在牙科护理中的感知优点和缺点.
- 探索人工智能期望中的人口差异,特别是年龄差异.
主要方法:
- 对330名牙科患者进行了调查问卷.
- 分析了265个已填写的问卷,重点关注人口统计,预期,问责制,信任,互动以及人工智能的优缺点.
- 统计分析包括千平方和费舍尔精确测试来比较年龄组.
主要成果:
- 人工智能在牙科领域的主要缺点包括劳动力影响 (37.7%),医生与患者关系的挑战 (36.2%) 和成本增加 (31.7%).
- 主要预期的优势是增强诊断信心 (60.8%),节省时间 (48.3%) 和个性化,基于证据的疾病管理 (43.0%).
- 大多数患者预计AI集成将在1-10年内实现,老年患者预计性能标准将高于年轻患者 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 患者对牙科人工智能表现出普遍积极的态度.
- 解决有关劳动力,患者关系和成本的担忧对于人工智能实施至关重要.
- 了解患者的感知可以指导人工智能驱动的牙科护理的未来发展和整合.
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