心理健康护士对风险评估的态度:综合性系统审查
Geoffrey L Dickens1, Mohammed Al Maqbali2,3, Nutmeg Hallett4
1Department of Nursing Midwifery & Health, Northumbria University, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, UK.
Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
|June 23, 2023
概括
心理健康护士对风险评估有不同的看法,影响患者的安全. 了解这些态度对于改善心理健康保健实践和培训至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 风险管理 风险管理
背景情况:
- 风险评估对于心理健康服务用户的安全至关重要.
- 护士对风险评估的看法从基本实践到程序任务不等.
- 现有的文献缺乏对护士对风险评估的态度的系统综合.
研究的目的:
- 系统地探索和综合心理健康护士对风险评估的态度.
- 确定影响这些态度的关键领域.
- 为改善风险评估教育和实践提供信息.
主要方法:
- 进行了综合性系统审查.
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,CINAHL,MEDLINE,EMBASE,PsycINFO) 的搜索中发现了相关的初级研究.
- 定性数据经过了诱导编码和主题分析; 定量数据被整合.
主要成果:
- 综述中包括了18篇文章.
- 出现了四个主要主题:哲学,技术,直觉和关系方向.
- 每个主题内的相互矛盾的发现凸显了护士对风险评估的不同态度.
结论:
- 心理健康护士对风险评估的态度是多方面的,涵盖四个关键领域.
- 调查数据显示,与定性发现相比,结构化方法得到了更大的认可.
- 开发一个有效的措施来评估对风险评估的态度是必要的.
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