在住院COVID-19患者中的作用:一个探索性随机对照试验
Ruchi Dua1, Saloni Malik1, Ranjeeta Kumari2
1Pulmonary Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.
Cureus
|June 23, 2023
概括
干预措施,包括冥想和歌雅特里禅唱,对于住院的COVID-19患者来说是安全和可行的. 这种做法显示,炎症标志物和疲劳显著减少,这表明恢复的潜在益处.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 冠状病毒疾病2019 (COVID-19) 带来了不可预测的挑战,需要探索新的干预措施.
- 目前正在研究非药理学方法,以补充COVID-19管理的现有治疗方法.
- 作为适度COVID-19住院患者的补充疗法的作用需要评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估在中度COVID-19的住院患者中干预的安全性和可行性.
- 评估,包括普拉纳亚玛和盖亚特里咒语 (GM) 诵读,对临床结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及20名住院患者,他们被诊断患有中度Covid-19.
- 干预组每天接受一个小时的课 (pranayama和GM唱歌) 长达14天,在线监督.
- 对照组接受标准护理;两组在第14天或出院时监测结果.
主要成果:
- 在研究的患者群体中,干预被发现是安全的和可行的.
- 在组中观察到高灵敏性C反应蛋白 (hs-CRP) 水平的显著下降.
- 组在疲劳严重程度量表 (FSS) 评分显著下降,而生活质量 (QOL) 和抑郁/焦虑评分在两组中都有所改善.
结论:
- 对于患有中度COVID-19肺炎的住院患者来说,纳入pranayama和Gayatri咒语实践是安全的和可行的.
- 干预表明hs-CRP和FSS得分显著降低.
- 建议进行更大的样本大小研究,以确认在胸部X射线得分,住院时间和RT-PCR转换中观察到的益处的统计学意义.
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