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一个日本版本的Burns Wean评估计划电子学习材料对重症监护病房护士的呼吸机撤出的影响
Rika Kimura, Naoko Hayashi1, Akemi Utsunomiya2
1PhD, RN, Professor, Graduate School of Nursing Science, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan.
The journal of nursing research : JNR
|June 23, 2023
概括
一个新的日本版本的BWAP (Burns Wean Assessment Program) 和其电子学习材料是可行的,用于训练重症监护病房护士. 这种工具可以帮助预测呼吸机停用成功,改善日本的患者护理.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 呼吸系统疗法 呼吸系统疗法
背景情况:
- 在日本,没有有效的工具可以预测成功的呼吸机退出.
- 为此,需要一个可访问和有效的评估工具.
- 烧伤断奶评估计划 (BWAP) 是一个验证的预测器,但需要护士熟悉.
研究的目的:
- 检查日本版BWAP (J-BWAP) 电子学习课程对重症监护病房护士知识的影响.
- 评估在日本临床环境中实施J-BWAP及其电子学习材料的可行性.
主要方法:
- 该BWAP被翻译和验证为J-BWAP.
- 护士被分配到电子学习 (1或3个会议) 或对照组.
- 使用模拟患者的预测和后测得分进行了比较;评估了可行性.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,在两个电子学习组中都观察到得分的显著增加.
- 干预组2 (三次) 与对照组相比显著改善.
- 对J-BWAP和电子学习的可行性评估在很大程度上是积极的.
结论:
- 对于日本重症监护病房护士来说,J-BWAP及其电子学习培训是可行的.
- J-BWAP的内容适用于预测机械通风退出结果.
- 建议通过RCT进行进一步的简化和验证,以实现广泛的临床采用.
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