在纳秒分辨率下对旋转扩散的突发测量揭示了热布罗恩运动和单链结合
Nasrin Asgari1, Martin Dieter Baaske1,2, Michel Orrit1
1Huygens-Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.
ACS nano
|June 23, 2023
概括
个别的黄金纳米棒.
科学领域:
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 物理化学 物理化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 金纳米棒表现出独特的等离子体特性.
- 研究单个纳米粒子提供了对它们行为的详细见解.
研究的目的:
- 测量个别黄金纳米棒的布朗旋转扩散.
- 证明该技术对环境变化和分子结合的敏感性.
主要方法:
- 个别黄金纳米棒的暗场散射.
- 散射爆发的自相对应分析.
- 旋转扩散的单一事件基础分析.
主要成果:
- 旋转扩散常数比从TEM大小分布中预期的要窄.
- 等离子体加热使得温度和粘度梯度的测量成为可能.
- 在低度下检测到聚乙醇 (PVA) 与纳米棒的结合.
结论:
- 单粒子旋转扩散对水力动力学体积,粘度和温度都很敏感.
- 这种方法可以检测单个聚合物线圈与金纳米棒的结合.
- 该技术对检测非常低度的生物分子显示出希望.
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