身体形象灵活性和运动动机:一项两样样本复制研究.
Karen K Leung1, Kelsey Sick1, Katarina L Huellemann2
1School of Kinesiology, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Body image
|June 23, 2023
概括
身体形象灵活性,接受身体体验的能力,与控制较少的运动动机有关. 这种灵活性可能有助于减少日常生活中负面的运动冲动.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 身体形象灵活性 (BIF) 理论上是为了促进适应性结果.
- 有限的研究存在于BIF与运动动机的关系.
- 运动动机是运动行为的关键预测因素.
研究的目的:
- 检查BIF与自主/受控运动动机之间的关联.
- 调查人与人之间的关系.
- 使用两个独立的样本进行可靠的发现.
主要方法:
- 与大学生进行的两个独立研究 (N=204,N=165).
- 在三个星期内每周进行在线调查.
- 评估了潜在的内部和人际BIF和运动动机.
主要成果:
- 较高的每周BIF与较低的控制动机相关 (bs = -0.13至 -0.09,ps <.001).
- 较高的平均BIF与较低的平均受控动机相关 (bs = -0.30至 -0.27,ps < .001).
- 在BIF和自主动机之间没有发现任何显著的关联.
结论:
- BIF与受控的运动动机有反向关系.
- BIF可能是影响运动动机的可修改因素.
- 这些发现强调了BIF在适应性运动行为中的作用.
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