摩洛哥肺癌的经济负担:疾病成本研究
I El Harch1, S Guendaoui2, M Charkaoui2
1Laboratory of Epidemiology, Clinical Research and Community Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fes, Morocco.
Journal of cancer policy
|June 23, 2023
概括
摩洛哥肺癌管理的直接医疗成本估计为每名患者4455.3美元. 这项研究强调了肺癌的经济负担,支持了烟草控制措施.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 肺癌是全球癌症发病率和死亡率的主要原因之一.
- 它给医疗保健系统和社会带来了重大直接和间接的经济成本.
- 了解这些成本对于有效的资源配置和政策制定至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 估计摩洛哥肺癌管理的直接医疗成本.
- 提供支持公共卫生倡议和烟草控制战略的数据.
主要方法:
- 从社会角度进行了一项疾病成本研究.
- 使用了自下而上的方法,分析了2019年穆罕默德六世癌症中心 (卡萨布兰卡) 271名患者的数据.
- 根据对材料,程序和官方定价的回顾性数据来计算成本.
主要成果:
- 每名患者的平均直接医疗费用为4455.3美元.
- 化疗 (19.9%),放射检查 (18.7%) 和药物 (17.6%) 是主要的成本驱动因素.
- 年轻患者,腺癌患者,晚期瘤患者以及接受手术,化疗或放射治疗的患者的费用明显更高.
结论:
- 这些发现强调了肺癌在摩洛哥带来的巨大经济负担.
- 结果支持批准"烟草控制框架公约"和遵守MPOWER措施.
- 这些经济数据可以为旨在预防和控制肺癌的政策决策提供信息.
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