使用奥马哈系统从COVID-19中恢复的人的过渡和后期护理需求:一个范围审查
Jonathan Bayuo1, Frances Kam Yuet Wong1
1School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Journal of clinical nursing
|June 24, 2023
概括
COVID-19恢复涉及各种生物心理社会环境需求,影响生活质量. 本综述确定了这些过渡期和后期护理需求,以指导多学科后急性护理计划的开发.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 现有的研究主要针对COVID-19患者的急性需求.
- 在COVID-19恢复期间的过渡和后期护理需求仍然定义不佳.
研究的目的:
- 确定和分类COVID-19住院和从COVID-19中康复的个人过渡期和护理后的要求.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行了全面的范围审查.
- 主要研究的来源是通过数据库搜索.
- 采用了一个叙事合成方法,利用奥马哈系统作为框架.
主要成果:
- 分析包括了40项研究.
- 从COVID-19中恢复过来的个人在所有奥马哈系统领域都表现出需求.
- 需要的持续性和严重性可能与最初感染的严重性无关,但可能会受到年龄和先前存在的疾病的影响.
结论:
- 从COVID-19中恢复呈现出多方面的生物心理社会环境需求,这些需求可能会对生活质量产生负面影响.
- 结果提供了对设计多学科后急性和后护理计划至关重要的需求的全面清单.
- 长期的COVID-19恢复需要持续的专业支持,强调需要政策和计划来支持过渡和后护理康复.
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