居住在英语国家的阿拉伯语患者感知到的药物使用问题:系统性审查
Rawan Sawalha1, Hassan Hosseinzadeh2, Beata Bajorek3,4
1School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
The International journal of pharmacy practice
|June 24, 2023
概括
在英语国家,说阿拉伯语的患者因文化信仰和沟通不良而面临药物治疗问题. 解决这些问题需要文化敏感的护理和共同的决策,以改善药物遵守和安全.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 药物的高质量使用对于患者遵守治疗原则至关重要.
- 关于移民人口中药物使用质量的审查有限.
- 这项研究涉及英语国家阿拉伯语患者的药物相关问题.
研究的目的:
- 探讨英语国家阿拉伯语患者所经历的与药物相关的问题.
- 确定导致药物不服药和低于最佳使用的因素.
- 为移民群体提供文化敏感的医疗保健实践信息.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed/Medline,EMBASE,Scopus等) 进行系统的文献搜索. ) 的情况.
- 包含标准用于识别相关出版物.
- 对23篇关于阿拉伯语移民中药物使用的出版物进行分析.
主要成果:
- 关键问题包括治疗决策,不充分的咨询,缺乏信息,监测不足和药物不遵守 (有意/无意).
- 确定了有助于因素:应对策略,民族文化/宗教信仰和医疗保健提供者关系.
- 生物心理社会系统模型为贡献因素的分析提供了信息.
结论:
- 文化因素显著影响药物感知和行为.
- 医疗保健提供者必须表现出对少数民族的文化敏感性.
- 以患者为中心的方法,共享决策和改善药房实践对于这一群体的药物安全至关重要.
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