相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 25, 2025

08:47
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
12.8K
为什么以及如何将生活质量作为评估标准?
1Department of Management, Prague University of Economics and Business, Winston Churchill Square 4, Prague 3 - Zizkov, 13067, Czechia.
Evaluation and program planning
|June 24, 2023
概括
由于概念的模糊性和多维性,生活质量评估是复杂的. 纳入当地利益相关者的需求和健康之外的各种因素对于准确的评估至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 卫生科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 政策评估 政策评估
背景情况:
- 生活质量 (QoL) 很少被用于欧盟政策评估.
- 质量生活的定义是模糊的和多维的,这给跨研究的比较带来了挑战.
- 大多数QoL评估来源于健康研究,因为健康在感知QoL中的重要性.
研究的目的:
- 探索使用生活质量作为评估标准的挑战和方法.
- 突出需要在以健康为中心的视角之外对QOL有细微的理解.
- 为了解决由于定义模糊性和测量复杂性而导致的QoL研究比较的困难.
主要方法:
- 对 QoL 评估研究的文献综述.
- 分析各种学科的QoL的多维性质.
- 讨论QOL评估中的客观和主观测量挑战.
主要成果:
- 质量水平评估受到主观理解和多维测量概念的阻碍.
- 除了健康之外的因素,包括经济,社会和心理方面的因素,显著影响了QoL.
- 客观指标在不同的人群中可能会有不同的感知,这使标准化测量变得复杂.
结论:
- 对QOL评估的综合方法需要考虑当地利益相关者的标准和各种影响因素.
- 标准化的国际或区域比较需要预先定义的多维标准.
- 未来的QoL评估必须解决客观和主观的测量挑战,以提高准确性和可比性.
相关概念视频
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
932
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
932
Nursing Evaluation
3.4K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
3.4K
Quality Assurance
161
Quality assurance is the overarching term used to describe the activities employed to ensure the proper performance of a system. These activities can be classified into three categories: quality control, quality assessment, and internal corrective measures. Typically, these activities work cyclically: quality control is performed before and during the analysis, while quality assessment occurs during and after the investigation. Internal corrective measures are implemented based on the findings...
161
Quality of Water
133
In concrete preparation, the quality of water is paramount as it affects the strength and durability of the concrete. Potable water is usually preferred; however, it must not have excessive sodium or potassium to prevent compromising the concrete's integrity. Water quality is typically evaluated based on impurities such as dissolved solids, chlorides, and sulfates, and its pH value is ideally between 6 and 8. Even slightly acidic natural water may be acceptable unless it contains harmful...
133
Requirements for Human Life
8.3K
The Earth and its atmosphere have provided humans with air, water, and food, but these are not the only requirements for survival. Humans also require a specific range of temperature and pressure that the Earth and its atmosphere provides.
Oxygen
Atmospheric air is only about 20 percent oxygen, but that oxygen is a key component of the chemical reactions that keep the body alive, including the reactions that produce ATP. Brain cells are susceptible to a lack of oxygen because they require a...
Oxygen
Atmospheric air is only about 20 percent oxygen, but that oxygen is a key component of the chemical reactions that keep the body alive, including the reactions that produce ATP. Brain cells are susceptible to a lack of oxygen because they require a...
8.3K
Applications of Life Tables
94
Life tables are versatile across various fields, providing a quantitative basis for analyzing mortality and survival rates. Whether used by demographers, actuaries, epidemiologists, or sociologists, life tables offer valuable insights into the dynamics of life and death, facilitating informed decisions in public health, insurance, conservation, and beyond. Their broad applicability highlights the interconnectedness of demographic data with practical outcomes in everyday life and strategic...
94

