丧亲关怀重新想象了丧亲关怀
Julian Abel1, Allan Kellehear2, Samar M Aoun3
1Compassionate Communities UK, Cornwall, UK.
Annals of palliative medicine
|June 25, 2023
概括
丧亲关怀需要从专业的悲伤咨询转向加强社区支持系统. 将专业服务与社区行动相结合,为悲伤和失去提供了更容易获得的,基于人口的方法.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 随着专业悲伤咨询的兴起,对丧亲的传统社区支持正在减少.
- 专业的悲伤辅导服务的可用性有限,只为一小部分丧失亲人的人提供服务.
- 现有的社区悲伤支持系统正在发展,可以重新振兴.
研究的目的:
- 倡导专业悲伤服务的调整.
- 促进加强以社区为基础的悲伤支持行动.
- 将医疗保健重定向为丧亲护理的公共卫生方法,与"健康促进的太华宪章"保持一致.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和现有关于丧亲照顾模式的研究综合.
- 分析社区和专业支持系统的作用.
- 为整合专业和社区的丧亲支持而制定框架.
主要成果:
- 专业的悲伤辅导是不够的,也不是所有丧失亲人的人都可以获得的.
- 社区和公民部门提供多样化和重要的悲伤支持来源.
- 专业人士和社区之间的伙伴关系对于有效的丧亲护理至关重要.
结论:
- 爱和友应该是悲伤支持的基础.
- 基于社区的支持应该是哀悼者的主要资源.
- 悲伤专业人员必须与社区合作,将客户与可持续支持联系起来.
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