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在演奏小提琴时测量新型人体工程学下巴支的可用性:一项可行性研究

Stephanie Mann¹, Carsten Bogh Juhl^1,2, Helene M Paarup³

¹Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

Work (Reading, Mass.)

|June 25, 2023

概括

具有肩部支 (SR) 的人体工程学下巴支 (EC) 对小提琴家来说是可行的,提高了舒适度和性能. 然而,没有肩部支 (WSR) 的EC对比赛产生了负面影响,并且是不可行的.

科学领域:

人体工程学就是人体工程学.
肌肉骨健康肌肉骨健康
表演艺术医学表演艺术

背景情况:

演奏小提琴的姿势通常涉及子旋转和侧向曲,导致子和肩膀问题.
人体工程学下巴支架 (EC) 可能会促进中立的部定位,但它们的可行性需要研究.

研究的目的:

在两周的时间内,评估对小提琴家的人体工程学下巴支架 (EC) 的可用性和可行性.
评估与EC使用相关的游戏表现,舒适度和情绪反应.

主要方法:

一个单臂可行性研究涉及六名小提琴家每天使用EC两周.
参与者将游戏时间分为具有肩部支 (SR) 和没有肩部支 (WSR) 的工程学下巴支.
可行性通过坚持,遵守 (≥25%的游戏时间) 和可用性通过利克特尺度和开放式问题来衡量.

主要成果:

每天使用EC时观察到高坚持率 (89.3%).
符合25%的游戏时间标准是满足了EC与SR,但不是EC与WSR.
与SR的EC相比,使用WSR的EC表现较差,信心时间更长,反主要是负面的,与SR的EC相比.

结论:

在没有肩部支 (WSR) 的情况下使用人体工程学下巴支 (EC) 表明可行性较低,并对游戏表现产生负面影响.
使用肩背 (SR) 的EC显示出更大的可行性,支持其在未来的研究中使用.
更大规模的研究将重点关注人体工程学下巴支架 (EC) 与肩背支架 (SR) 结合.

关键词:

人体工程学就是人体工程学.艺术艺术艺术艺术音乐音乐音乐音乐子子子子职业伤害是因为职业伤害.工作表现工作表现.

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