在手术前和手术后患有低度质瘤的人群中,自发言语失调
Malin Antonsson1, Kristina Lundholm Fors1,2, Lena Hartelius1
1Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Speech and Language Pathology Unit, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Clinical linguistics & phonetics
|June 26, 2023
概括
手术后的语音分析显示,在低度质瘤患者中,语音失调和难以找到单词的情况增加. 语音的时间方面对于评估这些个体至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 语言学的语言学.
- 语言病理学 语音病理学
背景情况:
- 词汇检索障碍在低度质瘤 (LGG) 患者中很常见,通常在自我报告的问题和正式测试之间存在差异.
- 自发语音分析可能提供一种更灵敏的方法来检测LGG人群中的词查找困难.
研究的目的:
- 在手术前和手术后,对被认为是LGG患者的自发言语失调进行调查.
- 根据客观词汇检索障碍和主观语言经验,比较不流利的模式.
主要方法:
- 对26名被认为是LGG参与者的语音样本进行分析,重点关注不流利的特征.
- 用单词流测试和自我报告的语言变化来评估词汇检索.
主要成果:
- 手术后的语音样本显示了填充词的增加,这表明语言产生更加流.
- 手术后,词汇检索受损的参与者数量翻了一番 (从6个增加到12个).
- 语言,言语或沟通变化的主观报告也在手术后增加 (从9到12).
结论:
- 这些发现支持在评估LGG患者时时语音方面的重要性.
- 术后的语言失调和词汇检索的变化突出显示了手术对语言功能的影响.
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