一个随机对照试验,以测试在线自杀预防培训对亲密伴侣暴力热线工作者的传播
Catherine Cerulli1,2, Rachel Missell-Gray1, Donald Harrington1
1University of Rochester Medical Center, 300 Crittenden Blvd., Rochester, NY 14642 USA.
Journal of family violence
|June 26, 2023
概括
加强外展方法显著提高了亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 热线工作人员在线自杀预防培训的参与率. 在促进数字培训方面,个性化的多人联系策略比标准电子邮件更有效.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 预防暴力 预防暴力 预防暴力
背景情况:
- 与暴力有关的个体中,自杀风险较高.
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 热线工作人员对于支持和预防自杀至关重要.
- 针对IPV和自杀的高风险状态至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估免费在线IPV-自杀预防课程传播的有效性.
- 为了比较标准传播与增强的多人接触方法.
- 评估IPV高率州IPV热线工作人员的培训参与率.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验在10个IPV和自杀率高的州进行.
- 两种传播策略进行了比较:"通常传播" (控制) 和"增强传播" (干预).
- 增强传播使用了四点接触方法 (明信片,电话,电子邮件,信件) 来增加参与度.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,干预组的参与率更高.
- 干预中更个性化的方法 (电子邮件,电话) 导致参与度增加.
- 对于IPV热线员工来说,多种多样的接触点比传统的电子邮件策略更有效.
结论:
- 个性化连接对于成功的数字培训传播是有价值的.
- 未来的研究应该集中在IPV和虐待儿童服务提供商的有效网络培训上.
- 优化外展是提高自杀预防培训可访问性的关键.
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