亲密伴侣暴力,伴侣干扰和家庭对受害者的支持性监督工作退休的交叉点
Carlo Isola1, Steve Granger2, Nick Turner3
1Department of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.
概括
亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 和伴侣在工作中的干涉增加了退出工作. 然而,家庭支持性监督可以减轻这些负面影响,特别是当IPV和干扰都存在时.
科学领域:
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
- 劳动社会学工作的社会学.
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 显著影响受害者的生活,并延伸到工作场所.
- 工作中断行为,如缺勤和流动,是IPV的潜在后果.
- 组织因素,如合作伙伴干预和支持性监督,可以调解IPV对工作成果的影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查伴侣干预和家庭支持性监督对IPV和工作退出之间关系的调节作用.
- 检查IPV,伴侣干扰和家庭支持性监督之间的三向相互作用.
- 了解组织支持如何减轻IPV对员工工作行为的负面影响.
主要方法:
- 从249名女性雇员中收集的调查数据.
- 使用回归来测试调节和相互作用效应的统计分析.
- 应用工作-家庭资源模型来框架研究.
主要成果:
- 在IPV,伴侣干扰和家庭支持性监督之间,在缺席频率方面发现了显著的三向相互作用.
- 家庭支持性监督缓冲了IPV和伴侣干预对缺席频率的负面影响.
- 在IPV和伴侣干扰存在时,支持性监督在减少缺席频率方面最有效.
结论:
- 组织可以在减轻IPV对员工的不利影响方面发挥关键作用.
- 家庭支持性监督是可以减少IPV受害者面临伴侣干扰的退出工作的关键资源.
- 创造一个安全和支持性的工作环境对于员工的福祉和组织的运作至关重要.
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