COVID-19恐惧,睡眠质量,焦虑和抑郁症:一个适度调解模型
1Department of Psychology - Education, University of Education, Hue University, 34 Le Loi, Hue City, Viet Nam.
Journal of child & adolescent trauma
|June 26, 2023
概括
对COVID-19 (CV-19 F) 的恐惧增加了青少年的抑郁症,焦虑完全调解了这一联系. 睡眠质量差进一步加剧了这种关系,突出了干预的关键领域.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 越来越多的证据将COVID-19恐惧 (CV-19 F) 与青少年抑郁症状的增加联系在一起.
- 这种关联背后的特定心理机制和调节因素仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解这些途径对于开发有针对性的心理健康干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究越南青少年中CV-19 F和抑郁症之间的关系中焦虑的调解作用.
- 检查睡眠质量对CV-19 F和抑郁症之间的关联的缓解作用.
- 为针对患有流行病相关恐惧的青少年的心理健康策略提供经验证据.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及685名越南青少年 (15-19岁) 的横截面研究.
- 使用了经过验证的自我报告问卷:COVID-19恐惧量表,抑郁焦虑压力量表 (DASS) 和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI).
- 进行了统计分析,包括调解和调节分析,以检查拟议的关系.
主要成果:
- 焦虑完全介导了CV-19 F和抑郁症状之间的关系.
- 睡眠质量显著缓解了CV-19 F通过焦虑对抑郁症的间接影响.
- 较高的CV-19F水平与更大的焦虑和抑郁症有关,特别是当睡眠质量差时.
结论:
- 焦虑是CV-19 F导致青少年抑郁症的一个关键机制.
- 旨在减少焦虑和改善睡眠质量的干预措施可能有效地预防青少年患有高水平CV-19F的抑郁症.
- 这些发现强调了在流行病期间在青少年心理健康中解决心理痛苦和睡眠卫生的重要性.
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