在学校使用KAP:对教育工作者和工作人员与创伤有关的知识,态度和实践的评估
Olivia C Heck1, Heather Ormiston1, Polly Husmann2
1Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology, Indiana University School of Education, 201 N Rose Ave, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
Journal of child & adolescent trauma
|June 26, 2023
概括
教师们对学生的创伤表现出了类似的知识和态度. 然而,小学教师和创伤信息化专业发展 (PD) 的人实施了更多的创伤信息化实践.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 学校心理学 学校心理学
- 创伤信息化的护理
背景情况:
- 学生的创伤显著影响学习和发展.
- 创伤知情实践对于支持性的教育环境至关重要.
- 了解教育工作者的知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 是有效实施的关键.
研究的目的:
- 调查教育工作者之间关于学生创伤的KAP差异.
- 探索多年的经验,年级水平和专业发展如何影响创伤知情实践.
- 为了确定创伤信息教育的研究到实践翻译的差距.
主要方法:
- 一个经过修订的知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 调查对中西部学区的认证工作人员进行了管理.
- 调查的重点是学生的创伤和创伤相关的实践.
- 数据分析检查了基于多年的经验,初中教育与中学教育以及先前的专业发展的差异.
主要成果:
- 在教育工作者对学生创伤的知识或态度方面没有发现显著差异.
- 小学教育工作者比中学教育工作者表现出明显更多的创伤信息实践.
- 参与创伤信息化专业发展 (PD) 的教育工作者实施了更多的创伤信息化实践.
结论:
- 对于学生创伤的教育工作者知识和态度通常在不同群体之间是一致的.
- 创伤知情实践在初级环境和相关PD的员工中更为普遍.
- 有针对性的专业发展和年级层面的具体策略对于加强学校创伤信息化实践至关重要.
相关概念视频
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
76
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
76
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation
1.8K
Evaluation of the teaching process enables the nurse to determine if the patient's learning needs were met and if training was effective. If the expected outcomes are not met, the care plan is revised, and additional education or reinforcement is provided. Nurses can ask questions after the session or obtain feedback to assess the patient's understanding of the topic.
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
1.8K
Traumatic Memory
134
Emotionally traumatic events often lead to memories that are exceptionally vivid and enduring, sometimes persisting with remarkable clarity throughout an individual's life. A classic example of this phenomenon is a person who survives a car accident. Even years later, they may recall every detail of the event with startling accuracy — the screeching of the tires, the jarring impact, and the acrid smell of burning rubber. Such vividness contrasts sharply with how an individual...
134
Critical Thinking II
2.9K
Critical thinking is a cognitive process with several attributes. The attributes of critical thinking include the following:
2.9K
Nursing Evaluation
3.4K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
3.4K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
1.6K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
1.6K


