想回忆预测了COVID相关的压力症状,反射回忆和社会回忆预测了COVID后的增长
Simay Akdağ1, Bilge Korkmaz1, Tuğçe Tiftik1
1Psychology Department, TED University, Ziya Gokalp Blv. No. 48, 06420 Çankaya, Ankara Turkey.
Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)
|June 26, 2023
概括
回忆过去的积极经历,如亲社会回忆,有助于创伤后成长 (PTG) 和恢复力. 负面回忆与COVID-19流行病等灾难后的创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 有关.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 回忆,回忆过去的经历,对于心理健康至关重要.
- 有限的研究探讨了与创伤有关的回忆功能,特别是在大规模危机期间.
- COVID-19 流行病为研究这些关系提供了一个独特的背景.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间调查不同回忆类型的频率.
- 检查回忆功能与创伤后生长 (PTG) 之间的关联.
- 确定回忆功能与创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 184名成年参与者完成了评估回忆功能,COVID-19影响,PTG,PTSD,社会支持和弹性等验证规模.
- 在COVID-19流行病的前两波期间收集的数据.
- 使用了包括回归和调解在内的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 亲社会和自我积极的回忆比自我消极的回忆更频繁,尽管当控制病毒暴露时,这种差异会减少.
- 亲社会和自我积极的回忆力显著预测了PTG,独立于其他因素.
- 自负回忆力独特地预测了创伤后应激障碍.
- 亲社会回忆通过增强的社会支持和弹性促进了PTG.
结论:
- 记忆功能在经历大规模创伤事件后的创伤后结果中发挥着重要作用.
- 使用回忆疗法的干预措施可能会促进PTG并减轻PTSD.
- 针对亲社会回忆可以增强社会支持和弹性,促进积极的适应.
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