来自不同地理区域的医生在中国的在线健康社区之间进行知识转移
Zihao Deng1, Zhaohua Deng1, Shan Liu2
1School of Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 China.
Information technology & management
|June 26, 2023
概括
富裕地区的医生通过在线健康社区与贫困地区的医生分享更多的医学知识,包括隐性和明确的类型. 这突显了跨区域知识转移的动态.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 社交网络分析 社交网络分析
- 医学知识转移 医学知识转移
背景情况:
- 在线健康社区 (OHCs) 促进医生之间的知识交流.
- 医生专业知识对于OHC质量至关重要,但知识传递效率,特别是默认与明确的,是不充分研究的.
- 了解跨区域的知识流对于公平的医疗保健至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析医生之间隐性和明确医学知识的跨区域转移.
- 根据区域经济和劳动力差异,确定知识转移的模式.
- 通过知识交流,调查OHCs在弥合区域健康差异方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 在Lilac Garden (DXY.cn) 上使用了指数随机图模型 (ERGM) 来研究来自4716名医生的数据.
- 对默许 (临床技能) 和明确 (医疗信息) 知识传输的总体和子网络进行了检查.
- 分析了知识流动模式的区域差异.
主要成果:
- 经济发达或人力充足地区的医生主要将医疗知识转移给较不发达或人力不足地区的医生.
- 默认的知识转移 (临床技能) 与经济因素 (GDP) 有关,反映了专业能力.
- 明确的知识转移 (医疗信息) 也显示出显著的区域模式.
结论:
- 医疗保健中心促进了重要的跨区域医疗知识转移,往往从资源丰富的地区到资源贫困的地区.
- 经济发展和劳动力可用性影响转移知识的方向和类型.
- 结果提高了对OHCs内社会价值创造和知识传播的理解.
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