项目PhoENIX的学习体验设计:解决扩展现实设计和开发中缺乏自闭症代表性的问题
Matthew Martin Schmidt1, Minyoung Lee1, Marc-Sonley Francois1
1University of Florida, Gainesville, USA.
概括
项目PHoENIX与自闭症用户共同创建了一个虚拟现实 (VR) 环境,优先考虑他们对可用和可访问体验的需求. 这种参与式的方法为包容性神经多样性技术开发建立了关键的设计先例.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 发展发展
- 神经多样性研究 神经多样性研究
背景情况:
- 设计与自闭症用户的VR环境的先例是有限的.
- 现有的沉浸式技术往往缺乏可访问性和以用户为中心的设计原则,用于神经多样性群体.
- 参与式设计框架在神经多样性技术开发中未得到充分利用.
研究的目的:
- 通过参与式设计与自闭症用户共同制作虚拟现实 (VR) 环境.
- 创建一个高度可用的,可访问的,对自闭症需求和偏好敏感的VR体验.
- 为包容性,以人为中心和神经多样性的VR研究和开发建立设计先例.
主要方法:
- 在学习体验设计 (LXD) 框架内利用参与式设计方法.
- 在沉浸式技术设计和研究的各个阶段,以自闭症患者,护理人员和提供者为中心.
- 采用协作研究方法,共同设计和共同开发在线VR环境.
主要成果:
- 成功地共同设计和共同开发了一个针对自闭症利益相关者的需求量身定制的在线VR环境.
- 产生了关键的研究结果和对设计过程,约束和包容性VR的原则的见解.
- 确定了未来神经多样性技术开发所学到的关键教训.
结论:
- 项目PHoENIX为推进包容性VR研究提供了重要的设计先例.
- 参与式,以人为中心的方法对于创造公平和可访问的神经多样性技术至关重要.
- 这项工作倡导在VR开发中更广泛地采用神经多样性包容性范式.
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