电子设备使用与中年和老年人健康状况之间的关联:英国生物银行的横截面分析
Wenming Wei1, Huan Liu1, Bolun Cheng1
1Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Key Laboratory of Environment and Genes Related to Diseases of Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory for Disease Prevention and Control and Health Promotion of Shaanxi Province, School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Yan Ta West Road, Shaanxi 710061 Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
概括
过度看电视,使用电脑和玩游戏与中年和老年人的健康状况不佳有关. 身体质量指数 (BMI),性别和年龄影响这些电子设备对健康的影响.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 关于多种电子设备类型对健康的影响的研究有限.
- 了解性别,年龄和BMI等适度因素对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查四种电子设备类型和三种健康指标之间的关联.
- 检查性别,年龄和BMI如何在中年和老年人群中改变这些关系.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自376,806名参与者 (40-69岁) 的英国生物库数据.
- 采用多变量线性回归和交互术语来分析电子设备的使用 (电视,电脑,游戏,手机) 和健康状况 (自我评估的健康状况,慢性疼痛,身体活动).
- 根据BMI,性别和年龄进行了分层分析.
主要成果:
- 更多的电视观看,电脑使用和电脑游戏与较差的健康结果相关 (自我评估的健康状况,慢性疼痛,身体活动减少).
- 手机使用与健康有着不一致的关联.
- 体重指数 (BMI) 加剧了计算机和电视使用对健康的负面影响. 男性在较早接触手机时体验到更好的健康状况.
结论:
- 电视,电脑使用和游戏对健康的不良影响是根据BMI,性别和年龄一致和适度的.
- 这些发现提高了对多设备使用和健康的理解,为未来的研究和公共卫生战略提供了见解.
相关概念视频
01:20Lifestyle Factors and Health
88
Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
88
01:26Aging
89
Aging is a complex biological phenomenon influenced by various processes that affect cellular and systemic functions. Several prominent theories attempt to explain its mechanisms, highlighting cellular limitations, oxidative damage, and hormonal changes as central factors in aging.
Cellular Clock Theory
The cellular clock theory posits that the human lifespan is closely tied to the finite capacity of cells to divide, a phenomenon governed by telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of...
Cellular Clock Theory
The cellular clock theory posits that the human lifespan is closely tied to the finite capacity of cells to divide, a phenomenon governed by telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of...
89