在Twitter上,COVID-19大流行期间残疾人的生活经验:内容分析
Marlon I Diaz1,2, Richard J Medford1, Christoph U Lehmann1
1Clinical Informatics Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Digital health
|June 26, 2023
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,残疾人 (PWDs) 面临着重大挑战,社交媒体讨论突出了政治劣势和宣传努力. 推特分析揭示了影响PWDs的负面情绪和与政策相关的担忧.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社交媒体分析 社交媒体分析
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 残疾人 (PWDs) 受到COVID-19等健康危机的不成比例影响,面临着增加的风险和进入障碍.
- 在疫情期间了解公共话语和政策对PWD的影响对于公平的健康结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析与COVID-19和残疾相关的Twitter讨论.
- 在疫情期间确定关键主题并评估卫生政策对残疾人的影响.
主要方法:
- 从2020年1月到2022年1月收集和分析了94,814条英语推特,使用与COVID-19,残疾,歧视和不平等相关的关键词.
- 不包括重复,回复和转发;分析用户人口统计,内容和情绪.
- 在经过验证的用户中检查的帐户暂停和删除率.
主要成果:
- 大多数推文 (96.8%) 集中在疫情对残疾人的影响上,其中"拒绝并抛弃残疾人的政治" (48.3%) 和"支持残疾人的努力" (31.8%) 是最常见的主题.
- 总的来说,推特的情绪是负面的,在活跃,暂停和删除的帐户中,情绪分布类似.
- 组织占Twitter用户讨论残疾和流行病 (43.9%) 的很大一部分.
结论:
- 流行病政治和政策往往使PWD,老年人和儿童处于不利地位,需要有针对性的支持.
- 残疾人社区表现出强大的组织和倡导,可能通过Twitter等平台得到放大.
- 在国家卫生活动期间,Twitter可以成为识别和解决对特定人群的伤害和歧视的重要工具.
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