新兴市场企业的国际化和创新的动态模型:知识探索,转型和开发
Suqin Shen1, Sunil Venaik2, Yunxia Zhu2
1School of Business Administration, South China University of Technology, Room 304, Building 22, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510641 China.
概括
国际化推动新兴市场企业 (EME) 的创新输入和输出,创造了一个积极的循环. 国家所有权影响了这一动态,促进了创新,但阻碍了创新后的国际化.
科学领域:
- 工商管理 工商管理
- 国际商业 国际商业 国际商业
- 创新管理 创新管理
背景情况:
- 新兴市场企业 (EME) 在全球市场面临着独特的挑战和机遇.
- 组织学习理论为理解企业如何适应和成长提供了一个框架.
- 机构因素的作用,如国家所有权,对于塑造新兴经济体的公司战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究国际化与创新在EME之间的动态关系.
- 检查国家所有权对国际化与创新联系的抑制作用.
- 将知识探索,转型和利用视角与机构视角相结合.
主要方法:
- 利用了2007年至2018年间中国上市公司的面板数据集.
- 采用定量分析来探索国际化,创新投入和创新产出之间的相互关系.
- 应用回归分析来评估国家所有权的调节作用.
主要成果:
- 国际化对创新投入有积极的影响,这随后提高了EME的创新产出.
- 一个动态的上升螺旋存在于更高的创新产出鼓励进一步的国际化.
- 国家所有权积极调节创新输入和输出之间的联系,但负面调节创新输出和国际化之间的关系.
结论:
- 国际化和创新在新兴市场企业中形成了一个相互增强的循环.
- 国家所有权就像一把双刃剑,促进创新投入,但可能限制国际扩张.
- 这些发现有助于对企业国际化和创新在机构环境中的微妙理解.
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