基于语义匹配的法律信息检索系统用于COVID-19大流行
Junlin Zhu1, Jiaye Wu1, Xudong Luo1
1Guangxi Key Lab of Multi-Source Information Mining & Security, College of Computer Science and Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004 China.
概括
这项研究介绍了微信的智能法律检索系统,以打击与COVID-19相关的犯罪. 该系统使用一个卷积神经网络来匹配法律案件,并在疫情期间提供相关信息.
科学领域:
- 法律信息学 法律信息学
- 人工智能在法律中的作用
- 公共卫生法 公共卫生法
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,全球各地的相关犯罪数量增加.
- 有效预防和控制这些罪行对于流行病管理至关重要.
- 在公共卫生危机期间需要可访问的法律知识服务.
研究的目的:
- 在微信平台上开发一个智能法律信息检索系统.
- 为与COVID-19大流行有关的犯罪提供高效,方便的法律服务.
- 通过识别相关案件和法律原则来协助用户.
主要方法:
- 利用来自中国最高人民检察院的针对COVID-19预防和控制罪行的典型案件数据集.
- 开发了一个基于卷积神经网络 (CNN) 的系统,用于语义匹配.
- 整合了一个辅助学习过程,以增强句子间关系的预测.
主要成果:
- 该系统成功地识别了与COVID-19法律案件相关的用户输入的信息.
- 它为用户提供类似的参考案例和适用的法律要点.
- 语义匹配和辅助学习有助于准确的案例检索.
结论:
- 开发的智能系统在COVID-19大流行期间为法律知识服务提供了有效的解决方案.
- 该系统展示了人工智能在公共卫生紧急情况期间应对法律复杂性的潜力.
- 这种方法可以通过知情的法律诉讼来帮助预防和控制与流行病有关的犯罪.
相关概念视频
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs
15.3K
A single nucleotide polymorphism or SNP is a single nucleotide variation at a specific genomic position in a large population. It is the most prevalent type of sequence variation found in the human genome. Point mutations that occur in more than 1% of the population qualify as SNPs. These are present once every 1000 nucleotides on an average in the human genome. Replacement of a purine with another purine (A/G) or a pyrimidine with another pyrimidine (C/T) is known as a transition. In contrast,...
15.3K
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
13.8K
In 1971, Peter Perlman and Eva Engvall developed an Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA or EIA). ELISA differs from western blot in that the assays are conducted in microtiter plates or in vivo rather than on an absorbent membrane.
There are many different types of ELISAs, but they all involve an antibody molecule whose constant region binds an enzyme, leaving the variable region free to bind its specific antigen. Enzyme-substrate reaction allows the antigen to be visualized or...
There are many different types of ELISAs, but they all involve an antibody molecule whose constant region binds an enzyme, leaving the variable region free to bind its specific antigen. Enzyme-substrate reaction allows the antigen to be visualized or...
13.8K
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
155
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
155
Immune Response Against Viral Pathogens
830
The immune system's response to viral infections is a complex and coordinated process involving natural killer (NK) cells, T cell-mediated responses, and antibody-mediated responses.
NK Cells
NK cells are a crucial part of our innate immune system, acting as the first line of defense against viral infections. These cells can recognize and kill infected cells without prior exposure to the virus, effectively slowing down the spread of infection. Additionally, NK cells produce proinflammatory...
NK Cells
NK cells are a crucial part of our innate immune system, acting as the first line of defense against viral infections. These cells can recognize and kill infected cells without prior exposure to the virus, effectively slowing down the spread of infection. Additionally, NK cells produce proinflammatory...
830
Principles of Disease Surveillance
131
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
131


