信息和通信技术,性别不平等和收入不平等:一个小组对不同国家的数据进行分析
Christina Sanchita Shah1, Satish Krishnan1
1Information Systems Area, Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode, Kozhikode, Kerala India.
Information systems frontiers : a journal of research and innovation
|June 26, 2023
概括
信息和通信技术 (ICT) 影响性别和收入不平等. 这项研究分析了ICT.
科学领域:
- 信息和通信技术 (ICT) 的社会经济影响.
- 分析可持续发展目标 (SDGs),特别是SDG5 (性别平等) 和SDG10 (减少不平等).
背景情况:
- 信息和通信技术 (ICT) 被认为是实现可持续发展目标 (SDGs) 的催化剂.
- 现有研究强调了技术进步,性别动态和经济差异之间的复杂相互作用.
- 能力方法提供了一个理论框架,以了解ICT如何影响个人和社会能力,影响不平等.
研究的目的:
- 调查ICT采用,性别不平等和收入不平等之间的动态关系.
- 检查ICT作为一个影响社会经济结果的机构参与者.
- 为了解ICT如何影响SDG5和SDG10做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自86个国家的公开可用的档案数据,涵盖了2013-2016年期间.
- 采用交叉滞后面板数据分析来评估变量之间的时间关系.
- 在理论上以能力方法为分析的基础.
主要成果:
- 建立了ICT和减少性别不平等之间的重要关系.
- 证明了减少性别不平等和减少收入不平等之间的联系.
- 交叉滞后面板分析揭示了这些因素之间的特定时间动态.
结论:
- 采用ICT与性别平等的进展有关,这反过来又有助于减少收入不平等.
- 这些发现强调了考虑ICT在解决多方面的不平等问题中的作用的重要性.
- 讨论了政策和未来研究的影响,强调了综合战略的必要性.
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