膝关节和关节骨关节炎的运动疗法:有没有理想的处方?
James J Young1,2, Julie Rønne Pedersen2, Alessio Bricca2,3
1Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Current treatment options in rheumatology
|June 26, 2023
概括
运动疗法是膝关节和部骨关节炎 (OA) 的安全有效的第一线治疗方法. 医疗保健提供者和患者应优先考虑将其纳入管理计划,考虑个人偏好以获得最佳结果.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
背景情况:
- 运动疗法是膝关节和关节骨关节炎 (OA) 的主要治疗方法.
- 尽管运动疗法有效,但OA在临床实践中仍未得到充分利用.
- 目前的证据支持运动治疗作为OA患者的安全和有益的干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 为医疗保健专业人员提供对OA运动治疗证据的最新审查.
- 引导将最佳运动治疗处方整合到OA管理中.
- 为了解决运动治疗在OA治疗中的不足.
主要方法:
- 对膝关节和关节OA的运动治疗现有证据的系统审查.
- 分析与运动治疗相关的安全性,疗效和患者结果.
- 对OA的不同类型运动治疗的评估.
主要成果:
- 在OA中,运动疗法对关节结构和患者整体健康是安全的.
- 运动疗法可能会改善患者在OA严重程度和并发症方面的结果.
- 对于OA,没有一种特定的运动疗法比其他运动疗法更优越.
结论:
- 应鼓励医疗保健从业人员和患者为OA采用运动治疗.
- 患者的偏好和情境因素对于运动处方的共同决策至关重要.
- 建议为最佳的OA管理制定个性化运动治疗计划.
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