使用海上远程医疗改善船上医疗保健的要求,挑战和关键组成部分:叙述审查
Niloofar Mohammadzadeh1, Marsa Gholamzadeh2
1Health Information Management Department, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
International journal of telemedicine and applications
|June 26, 2023
概括
海上远程医疗为海员提供了重要的医疗保健解决方案,克服了地理障碍. 尽管面临挑战,但这项技术确保在海上持续获得医疗护理.
科学领域:
- 海洋卫生 海洋卫生
- 远程医疗应用 远程医疗应用
- 海员职业生涯 海员职业生涯
背景情况:
- 远程医疗将医疗保健服务扩展到偏远的海上地区.
- 解决海员独特的医疗保健需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 概述在海上应用远程医疗的特点,挑战和要求.
- 在概念模型中表示海上远程医疗概念.
主要方法:
- 在四个数据库中进行了对英语论文的电子搜索,直到2023年2月.
- 关键词被用来识别相关的研究,其次是主题提取和概念映射.
主要成果:
- 审查了18篇文章,涵盖了13个临床领域,重点是初级保健和一般健康评估.
- 关键的挑战和海上远程医疗所需的服务/设备被分类.
- 开发了一个基于卫星互联网的海上远程医疗的概念模型.
结论:
- 海洋远程医疗在加强海员护理方面发挥着重要作用,尽管存在实施挑战.
- 该技术为海上人员提供无时间限制的基本医疗支持.
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