基于改进的DOAS方法的混合气体中SO2和NO2的度检索研究
Yibiao Yang1,2, Jianing Wang1, Zihui Zhang1
1A Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130033 China.
RSC advances
|June 26, 2023
概括
本研究使用快速里埃转换 (FFT) 来分离二氧化 (NO2) 和二氧化硫 (SO2) 的重叠光谱,以准确监测空气污染物. 这种新方法通过紫外线差光学吸收光谱学 (DOAS) 实现了高精度的混合气体度检测.
科学领域:
- 大气化学 大气化学
- 频谱学是一种光谱学.
- 分析化学 分析化学
背景情况:
- 二氧化 (NO2) 和二氧化硫 (SO2) 是重要的空气污染物.
- 它们的吸收光谱在193-253nm紫外线范围内重叠.
- 光谱重叠使得使用紫外差光学吸收光谱法 (DOAS) 精确的气体度检索变得复杂.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种方法来分离叠加的NO2和SO2光谱.
- 在混合污染物环境中提高气体度检索的准确性.
- 为了提高紫外线DOAS用于空气质量监测的精度.
主要方法:
- 为光谱分析选择最佳波长频段.
- 使用吸收横截面与波长的准周期变化.
- 应用快速里埃变换 (FFT) 方法来分离叠加的光谱.
- 基于FFT处理的吸收幅度计算气体度.
主要成果:
- 成功分离叠加的NO2和SO2吸收光谱.
- 在混合物中检索SO2 (相对偏差<1.471%) 和NO2 (相对偏差<7.207%) 的气体度时获得了高精度.
- 通过使用700毫米光路吸收电池,对单一气体和二元混合物证明了适应性.
结论:
- 基于FT的光谱分离方法为NO2和SO2提供了高检测精度.
- 这种技术对于开发用于空气污染监测的先进DOAS系统具有价值.
- 在紫外线光谱学中为高精度检测混合气体 (包括NO) 提供参考.
更多相关视频
08:37Measurement of H2S in Crude Oil and Crude Oil Headspace Using Multidimensional Gas Chromatography, Deans Switching and Sulfur-selective Detection
Published on: December 10, 2015
19.2K
07:14Automated, High-resolution Mobile Collection System for the Nitrogen Isotopic Analysis of NOx
Published on: December 20, 2016
11.7K
相关概念视频
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Lab
498
For AAS measurements, samples must be introduced as clear solutions, often requiring extensive preliminary treatment to dissolve materials like soils, animal tissues, and minerals. Common methods for sample preparation include treatment with hot mineral acids, wet ashing, combustion in closed containers, high-temperature ashing, or fusion with reagents.
Solutions containing organic solvents, such as low-molecular-mass alcohols, esters, or ketones, enhance absorbances by increasing...
Solutions containing organic solvents, such as low-molecular-mass alcohols, esters, or ketones, enhance absorbances by increasing...
498
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Atomization Methods
588
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) atomizes samples through flame atomization or electrothermal atomization. Flame atomization typically involves a nebulizer and spray chamber assembly to combine the sample with a fuel–oxidant mixture, creating a fine aerosol mist that enters a burner. Typically, the fuel and oxidant are combined in an approximately stoichiometric ratio. However, for atoms that are easily oxidized, a fuel-rich mixture may be more advantageous. Only about 5% of the...
588
