移民和难民社区关于COVID-19需求和机会的见解:一种混合方法研究
Nicole A Stadnick1,2,3, Kelli Cain4, William Oswald5
1University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA.
AJPM focus
|June 26, 2023
概括
让多元化社区参与COVID-19疫苗工作至关重要. 医疗保健提供者是值得信赖的信使,但社区组织和社交网络也在传播公共卫生信息方面发挥着关键作用.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区参与 社区参与
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 缺乏服务,移民和难民社区在获得和信任公共卫生信息方面面临着独特的挑战.
- 有效的COVID-19疫苗传播需要适合不同人群的文化相关策略.
研究的目的:
- 描述积极参与服务不足,移民和难民社区参与COVID-19疫苗工作的流程.
- 通过社区合作,共同创建文化相关的资源和传播策略.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种混合方法的方法,将调查和听力会议结合起来.
- 调查 (N=77) 评估了多种语言的医疗保健特征和COVID-19态度.
- 听力会议 (N=14) 提供了对可信赖的沟通来源的定性见解.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健专业人员被确定为COVID-19信息的最可靠来源.
- 值得信赖的来源各不相同,学校,民族社区组织和双语/健康素养的社交网络对于移民和难民群体来说很重要.
结论:
- 医疗保健提供者对于服务不足社区的公共卫生信息至关重要.
- 与社区组织和社交网络合作可以加强未来的公共卫生传播工作.
- 将沟通策略与特定的社区可信来源相适应,对于改善疫苗接种和健康公平至关重要.
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