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高功能自闭症的诊断阴影:米尔塔扎,布斯皮龙和修改认知行为疗法 (CBT) 作为治疗选择

Nihit Gupta¹, Mayank Gupta²

¹Psychiatry, Dayton Children's Hospital, Dayton, USA.

|June 26, 2023

概括

诊断覆盖 (DO) 阻碍了准确的自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 诊断,特别是在女性中. 改性认知行为疗法 (CBT) 显示出治疗ASD同时发生的疾病的前景.

科学领域:

神经发育障碍神经发育障碍
临床心理学临床心理学
心理药理学心理药理学

背景情况:

诊断遮蔽 (DO) 是一种现象,症状归因于初级诊断,掩盖了同时发生的疾病.
自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 诊断可能具有挑战性,尤其对女性来说,因为标准通常基于男性占主导地位的研究.
对于ASD同时出现的疾病,SSRI和CBT等标准治疗的疗效尚未得到充分证实.

研究的目的:

突出诊断遮蔽对ASD诊断的影响.
强调需要改进诊断查ASD同时出现的条件.
审查基于证据的治疗替代方案,用于患有自闭症和并发症的个体.

主要方法:

关于发展障碍中的诊断遮蔽的文献综述.
对男性和女性自闭症谱系障碍的诊断标准的分析.
评估现有关于心理药物和治疗干预措施的现有研究,以治疗ASD同时出现的疾病.

主要成果:

诊断的掩盖有助于在ASD患者中错过诊断.
患有自闭症的女性可能面临更大的诊断挑战,因为性别偏见的诊断标准.
米尔塔扎有一些前景,但修改后的CBT显示出更强烈的经验支持,用于治疗ASD同时发生的疾病.

结论:

解决诊断遮对于准确的ASD诊断和护理至关重要.
需要基于证据的查和治疗策略来治疗ASD中同时出现的疾病.
改性CBT为ASD患者管理相关疾病提供了一个有前途的治疗途径.

关键词:

自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 是一种这是一种buspirone.儿童和青少年精神病学儿童和青少年精神病学差异诊断是一种差异诊断.高功能自闭症高功能自闭症

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