面罩在噪音存在时对扬声器验证性能的影响
1Diyala University, Baqubah, Diyala Iraq.
概括
面罩在安静环境中对扬声器识别的影响最小,但在杂环境中显著降低了准确性. 这项研究评估了面具.
科学领域:
- 语音处理 语音处理
- 生物识别信息 生物识别信息
- 声学 声学 在声学方面
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,人们需要戴口罩,这影响了语音沟通.
- 由于材料和设计,口罩会改变语音声学.
- 面具对扬声器识别系统的影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查面膜对扬声器验证的影响.
- 评估使用面具的最先进的扬声器识别系统的性能.
主要方法:
- 在餐厅设置中,带有和没有面具的录音语音样本.
- 使用基于i-vector的文本独立扬声器验证系统.
- 在不同背景噪音水平 (20dB SNR和5dB SNR) 下评估系统性能.
主要成果:
- 面具在低背景噪音 (20dB SNR) 中对扬声器识别的影响很小.
- 带着口罩的平等错误率 (EER) 为2.4-2.5%,与没有口罩相比.
- 与没有面具相比,在噪音条件下 (5 dB SNR) 精度降低了12.7-13.0%,而在噪音条件下 (5 dB SNR) 精度降低了12.7-13.0%.
结论:
- 在安静的环境中,面具对扬声器识别的影响微乎其微.
- 面罩在高背景噪音下显著降低了扬声器验证性能.
- 面具类型和设计可能会影响性能,特别是在杂的环境中.
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