印度COVID-19疫苗的现状:一篇综述
Deepak Kumar Jha1, Kumar Pranay2, Samiksha3
1Department of Zoology, S.M.P. Rajkiya Mahila Mahavidyalaya, Ballia 277401, India.
Vacunas
|June 26, 2023
概括
大规模接种疫苗对于控制严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV-2) 感染至关重要. 本综述审查了COVID-19疫苗的研发,有效性和安全性,并比较了现代和传统的方法.
科学领域:
- * 病毒学和免疫学
- * 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- * * 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- *由SARS-CoV-2引起的COVID-19大流行导致了全球重大的健康和经济挑战.
- *最初缺乏理解导致了广泛的感染,突出了有效控制措施的必要性.
- * 大规模疫苗接种成为控制SARS-CoV-2传播的最有效策略.
研究的目的:
- *审查传统和现代疫苗设计策略,重点关注COVID-19疫苗.
- * 总结印度批准和使用的COVID-19疫苗的状态.
- *分析疫苗开发,有效性,安全性,人口吸收率,并比较现代与传统疫苗的有效性.
主要方法:
- * 关于疫苗设计和开发策略的综合文献审查.
- * 全球和印度COVID-19疫苗接种数据的分析.
- * 传统和现代疫苗技术的比较评估.
主要成果:
- *世界卫生组织 (WHO) 已批准11种COVID-19疫苗应急使用,更多疫苗仍在等待批准.
- *全球范围内,65.7%的人口至少接种了一剂疫苗.
- *印度已经接种了超过19亿剂疫苗,证明了国家疫苗接种计划的成功.
结论:
- *疫苗接种仍然是管理COVID-19大流行的主要策略.
- *现代疫苗技术在速度和有效性方面比传统方法具有显著的优势.
- *持续监测疫苗的安全性,有效性和接种率对于全球公共卫生至关重要.
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