衡量经济危机对向循环经济转型的影响
Akvilė Feiferytė-Skirienė1, Žaneta Stasiškienė1
1Institute of Environmental Engineering, Kaunas University of Technology, Gedimino Str. 50, 44239 Kaunas, Lithuania.
Environment, development and sustainability
|June 26, 2023
概括
经济危机可能会阻碍循环经济和环境政策. 过去的金融危机和最近的COVID-19等事件表明,人们正在向线性经济转变,这影响了可持续发展目标和环境保护工作.
科学领域:
- 环境政策和经济学
- 可持续性科学是一种科学.
- 循环经济是一个循环经济.
背景情况:
- 全球政策越来越关注气候变化和循环经济,以重塑生产和消费.
- 循环经济是欧盟政策的重要支柱,对能源效率,成本降低和经济独立至关重要.
- 经济危机对可持续性转型和环境政策的成功实施构成重大威胁.
研究的目的:
- 预测经济危机对可持续性转型的影响.
- 分析循环经济和环境政策如何受到危机的影响,以2008-2009年全球金融危机为案例研究.
- 根据历史数据和最近的全球事件,预测循环经济政策的未来后果.
主要方法:
- 2008-2009年全球金融危机的数据分析.
- 审查COVID-19对全球经济,卫生部门和环境政策的影响.
- 对过去的危机进行上下文分析,预测循环经济实施的未来趋势.
主要成果:
- 2008-2009年全球金融危机对环境退化产生了短期的积极影响,经济利益超过了环境目标.
- 最近的事件,包括俄罗斯-乌克兰战争和COVID-19,已经将社会和工业行为从可持续模式转变为线性模式.
- 这些转变代表了减少环境污染和实现可持续发展目标的倒退.
结论:
- 经济危机可能会对循环经济倡议和环境政策的进展产生负面影响.
- 在危机期间回归线性经济模式会危及长期可持续性目标.
- 预测分析表明,如果目前的趋势继续下去,循环经济可能会遭遇挫折.
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