将变质产品的定价和库存政策与可持续性考虑相结合
Mohammad Amin Edalatpour1, Seyed Mohammad Javad Mirzapour Al-E-Hashem1, Amir Mohammad Fathollahi-Fard2
1Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Systems, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran.
概括
本研究介绍了一种优化易腐商品定价和库存的模型,平衡经济,环境和社会因素. 结果显示,仓库容量,预算,碳排放和就业机会显著影响可持续生产管理.
科学领域:
- 运营研究 运营研究
- 可持续生产管理 可持续生产管理
- 环境经济学环境经济学
背景情况:
- 整合经济,环境和社会标准对于可持续的生产管理至关重要.
- 同时制定定价和库存政策是有效管理易腐烂产品的关键.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种最佳模型,同时为易腐补充产品制定定价和库存决策.
- 将环境 (碳排放) 和社会 (就业机会) 标准纳入生产管理.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个复杂的优化模型,其中有两个相互关联的价格敏感线性需求函数.
- 嵌入的预算和仓库容量限制,以及环境和社会限制.
- 采用启发式算法来解决模型复杂性并找到最佳解决方案.
主要成果:
- 确定仓库容量,预算,碳排放和就业机会对最佳政策的重大影响.
- 证明了该模型在定价和库存决策中平衡可持续性标准的能力.
- 通过广泛的数值分析提供管理见解.
结论:
- 最佳的定价和库存策略需要考虑可持续性的整体方法.
- 仓库容量,预算和环境/社会因素是可持续生产的关键杆.
- 启发式算法有效地解决了这个领域的复杂优化问题.
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