"我跑来证明一点":预测和防止年轻人从寄养机构逃跑
Kaela Byers1, Jared Barton1, Whitney Grube1
1School of Social Welfare, University of Kansas, 1545 Lilac Lane, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
Child & adolescent social work journal : C & A
|June 26, 2023
概括
寄养家庭的年轻人在逃跑时面临风险. 这项研究确定了四个风险群体,并发现家庭联系和年轻人的声音是防止逃跑行为的关键.
科学领域:
- 儿童福利研究 儿童福利研究
- 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
- 家庭社会学 家庭社会学
背景情况:
- 户外照顾的年轻人面临更高的不良结果风险,包括逃跑.
- 了解失控风险的多面性质对于开发有效干预措施至关重要.
- 之前的研究还没有完全捕捉到年轻人关于逃跑行为的细微经验和观点.
研究的目的:
- 通过以人为中心,混合方法的方法,调查与年轻人逃离寄养家庭相关的风险因素.
- 根据他们逃跑的风险来确定在护理中的青年的不同亚群.
- 扩大年轻人在护理中的声音,以告知服务创新.
主要方法:
- 同时混合方法设计,整合行政数据和深入的青年访谈.
- 隐性类分析和多名物流回归来识别风险亚群.
- 修改了分析感应主题分析,以探索风险和保护因素的定性主题.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个不同的托儿所青少年亚群,根据先前的家庭和系统经验进行区分.
- 班级成员身份,性别,兄弟姐妹数量和年龄是逃跑行为的重要预测因素.
- 青年采访强调了五个关键主题,这些主题与生活经历有关,这些经历影响了逃跑行为,强调了家庭联系和自主权的重要性.
结论:
- 干预措施应侧重于加强家庭访问和与亲属的联系,以帮助在家外照顾的年轻人.
- 服务方法必须优先放大年轻人的声音,选择和家庭联系.
- 提高安置质量和个性化服务对于减轻寄养家庭中逃跑行为至关重要.
更多相关视频
05:52Handwriting Analysis Indicates Spontaneous Dyskinesias in Neuroleptic Naïve Adolescents at High Risk for Psychosis
Published on: November 21, 2013
15.0K
08:05A Prediction Error-driven Retrieval Procedure for Destabilizing and Rewriting Maladaptive Reward Memories in Hazardous Drinkers
Published on: January 5, 2018
9.8K
相关概念视频
01:30Community Based Intervention
66
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
66
01:23Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
87
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
87
01:27Coping Strategies: Problem Focused
99
Coping strategies are methods people use to manage, tolerate, or reduce the effects of stressors. These strategies involve both behavioral and psychological actions to handle stressful situations. One common approach is problem-focused coping, which aims to change or eliminate the source of stress rather than merely addressing its consequences. This method involves taking direct action to resolve the issue causing stress.
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
99
01:27Emerging Adulthood
114
Jeffrey Arnett's concept of emerging adulthood offers a framework to understand the unique developmental stage between adolescence and full-fledged adulthood, generally from ages 18 to 25. This period is marked by extensive exploration and shifts in identity, relationships, and career choices, a process known in psychology as role experimentation. Emerging adulthood reflects the evolving cultural expectations surrounding adulthood and the dynamic process of personal transformation during...
114
01:30Preventive Healthcare Services
1.1K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.1K
01:17Erikson's Theory on Socioemotional Development during Adolescence
171
Erik Erikson's fifth stage of psychosocial development, "identity versus role confusion," is crucial during adolescence (ages 12 to 18). In this stage, adolescents face the developmental task of forging a distinct personal identity, a process influenced by social, psychological, and biological changes typical of this period. Adolescents naturally explore different roles, behaviors, and ideologies as they navigate complex questions of self-concept, asking, "Who am I?" and...
171