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胺功能化银纳米粒子:一种潜在的抗病毒涂层材料,具有陷和杀死效率,用于打击病毒传播 (COVID-19)

Atul Kumar Tiwari¹, Munesh Kumar Gupta², Govind Pandey³

¹Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005 India.

Biomedical materials & devices (New York, N.Y.)

|June 26, 2023

概括

本综述探讨了使用氨基功能化银纳米粒子来制造抗病毒个人防护设备 (PPE). 这些工程纳米材料提供了一个有希望的"陷和杀死"策略来防止SARS-CoV-2的传播.

科学领域:

纳米技术纳米技术
材料科学材料科学材料科学
病毒学病毒学

背景情况:

由SARS-CoV-2引起的COVID-19通过呼吸道液滴传播,影响全球的生活方式.
传统的个人防护装备 (PPE) 可以容纳病毒,需要先进的预防方法.
富含甘氨酸和氨酸的S蛋白的HR1区域是抗病毒干预的关键目标.

研究的目的:

审查纳米技术方法对抗SARS-CoV-2传播的潜力.
讨论银纳米颗粒 (Ag-NPs) 作为PPE的抗病毒涂层的应用.
突出了表面活性PPE的发展,提高了"陷和杀死"的有效性.

主要方法:

对COVID-19形态和SARS-CoV-2结构的审查.
对抗SARS-CoV-2的Ag-NPs抗病毒机制的分析.
对影响病毒在菌体上的持续性的表面因素的研究.
用于个人防护设备涂层的氨基功能化银纳米颗粒的探索.

主要成果:

银纳米粒子为抗病毒应用提供可调节的特性和多功能功能.
氨基功能化银纳米粒子,特别是具有特定的链接,可以被设计成纳米结构涂层.
这些涂层表明,在个人防护设备材料上具有潜在的"陷和杀死"效果.

结论:

工程纳米材料,特别是氨基功能化Ag-NP,是提高PPE有效性的可行策略.
开发具有"陷和杀死"能力的表面活性PPE对当前和未来的病毒威胁至关重要.
需要进一步商业化这些先进的PPE,以减轻感染传播.

关键词:

氨基胺功能化的功能化.功能化的银纳米粒子.个人防护设备个人防护设备这就是SARS-CoV-2病毒.表面涂料是指表面涂料的表面涂料.

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