MAPP 兼容再生木 增强型聚烯复合材料具有特别高的强度和稳定性
Anand Ramesh Sanadi1, Vijaykumar Guna2, Raksha V Hoysal2
1Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 23, 1958 Frederiksberg, Denmark.
概括
这项研究开发了木聚烯复合材料作为可持续建筑材料. 添加基聚烯 (MAPP) 兼容剂显著增强了拉伸性能,使它们成为传统板材的合适替代品.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 可持续工程 可持续工程
背景情况:
- 木是丰富的副产品,具有有限的低价值应用.
- 需要可持续且具有成本效益的建筑材料来取代传统的选择,如中密度纤维 (MDF) 板和石膏.
研究的目的:
- 开发和描述用未经处理的木增强的聚烯复合材料.
- 评价性聚烯 (MAPP) 作为兼容剂对复合材料性能的影响.
- 评估这些复合材料作为现有建筑材料的替代品的潜力.
主要方法:
- 木片被直接用作聚烯基基层的强化材料.
- 复合材料是使用压缩成型制造的,将高达90%的木片结合在一起.
- 作为兼容剂,添加了不同百分比的有机聚烯 (MAPP) (1-5% w/w).
- 研究了开发的复合材料的机械,声学和热性能.
主要成果:
- 成功生产了高达90%木含量的复合材料.
- 添加5%的MAPP导致拉伸性能增加了多达300%.
- 复合材料与商业中等密度纤维板和石膏天花板相比,具有更好的拉伸性能.
- 导热率保持不变,而随着MAPP的添加,声音吸收率下降.
结论:
- 木增强的聚烯复合材料,特别是MAPP,表现出高性能.
- 这些复合材料为传统建筑材料提供了可持续,环保和低成本的替代品.
- 在复合材料开发中利用木材废弃物促进了资源效率和循环经济原则.
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