远程医疗在COVID-19大流行期间的癌症护理:一个系统的绘图研究
Ali Garavand1, Taleb Khodaveisi2, Nasim Aslani1
1Department of Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Health and technology
|June 26, 2023
概括
远程医疗为癌症护理提供了巨大的潜力,特别是在COVID-19大流行期间. 这次审查绘制了远程医疗应用的地图,发现远程咨询最常见,但注意到为所有癌症患者提供全球服务的局限性.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 远程医疗已经成为医疗保健提供的一个关键工具,特别是在COVID-19大流行期间.
- 对癌症患者的远程服务提供有显著的转变.
- 了解这些变化对于优化癌症护理模式至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间系统识别和分类用于癌症护理的远程医疗应用程序.
- 为瘤病患者绘制数字健康干预方案的地图.
- 提供有关远程医疗在癌症管理中的现状和未来潜力的见解.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统地图审查,搜索主要的科学数据库 (科学网,Scopus,PubMed,ProQuest) 到2022年.
- 开发了关键词和搜索策略,以确定相关的文章.
- 对于文章的选择,采用了包含和排除的标准.
主要成果:
- 总共有1331件物品被确定,其中46%来自美国.
- 远程医疗系统最常用于乳腺癌 (11.4%),其次是肺癌 (7.9%) 和头癌 (6.4%).
- 电话咨询是主要的应用 (60%),通常是实时进行的.
结论:
- 远程医疗因其在全球范围内提供高质量,经济高效的医疗保健的能力而越来越受认可.
- 尽管越来越多地采用,但当前的远程医疗系统并不能普遍为全球所有癌症患者提供全面的服务.
- 需要进一步开发和实施,以确保平等获得数字癌症护理.
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