协作培训作为在黑人分娩工作者中建立知识的道
Libertie L Broussard1, Kristin X Mejia-Greene2, Stephanie M Devane-Johnson3
1Medical School, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN, USA.
社区杜拉和产科提供者培训显著提高了对黑人妇女怀孕并发症的知识. 这种合作旨在增强信任并改善黑人分娩个体的出生结果.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 社区健康 社区健康
背景情况:
- 黑人妇女在分娩结果方面经历了差异,这往往与种族主义的感知和对产科提供者的深深不信任有关.
- 社区杜拉在怀孕期间为黑人分娩的人提供关键的支持和宣传.
研究的目的:
- 为社区杜拉和机构产科提供者制定和评估一个结构化的教学培训计划.
- 培训的重点是常见的妊娠并发症,这些并发症不成比例地影响黑人女性.
主要方法:
- 一个为期2小时的协作培训课程由社区杜拉,产妇/胎儿医学医生和护士助产士共同开发.
- 12名社区杜拉完成了培训前和培训后的评估,测量了对怀孕并发症的知识.
- 配对的t测试被用来分析评估得分的变化,p < 0.05被认为是显著的.
主要成果:
- 在所有测试领域,培训后评估得分显著改善,包括分娩后的警告标志,妊娠高血压和妊娠糖尿病/母乳养.
- 测试后的平均正确得分从测试前的平均55.25% (p < 0.01) 增加到91.92%.
- 对于产后预警信号的了解从37.5%增加到92.7%,妊娠高血压从72.9%增加到81.3%,妊娠糖尿病/母乳养从75%增加到100%.
结论:
- 杜拉和产科提供者之间的合作教育框架可以有效地提高社区合作伙伴之间的知识.
- 这种伙伴关系对于改善信任和潜在地改善黑人社区出生结果至关重要.
- 这种培训模式展示了一种有希望的方法,可以弥合黑人妇女产周护理方面的差距.
更多相关视频
04:36Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum
Published on: August 5, 2020
09:51Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
Published on: March 21, 2018
相关概念视频
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Theoretical Foundations of Nursing Practice
Theories provide a perspective to assess patients' conditions and organize data and methods. They also assist in analyzing and interpreting information. They represent a...
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Nursing Clinical Information System
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
