你想问你的听众什么?你想问你的听众什么? 通过可定制的评估表格,提高PM&R大轮回合中的反价值,其中包含主持人生成的问题
Sandra L Hearn1, Jun Yang2, Chris Chapman3
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
概括
可定制的评估表格显著提高了学术生理医生在演讲期间叙事反的数量和质量. 这种增强的反有助于物理医学和康复的专业发展.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 医学教育
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 学术发展学术发展
背景情况:
- 有效的反对于学术物理医生的专业成长至关重要.
- 当前的通用评估表格在学术演讲期间为物理医学和康复 (PM&R) 学习者提供了有限的叙事反.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定是否可定制的评估形式,结合演讲者特定的问题,增加观众的叙事反的数量和质量.
- 评估定制评估对PM&R大轮反指标的影响.
主要方法:
- 在一个大型的学术PM&R部门的大轮研讨会中,采用了干预前后研究设计.
- 引入了可定制的评估表格,将主持人生成的问题与标准化的问题集成在一起.
- 从20次干预前和38次干预后的演讲中收集的数据,涉及PM&R教师和实习生.
主要成果:
- 干预后,评估中含有评论的比例显著增加 (74.7%与33.4%相比).
- 反质量有所提高,更多的评论长于8个字 (44.2%对20.2%),具体 (55.1%对19.6%),可采取行动 (22.2%对10.2%).
- 在反量和质量指标上的所有改进都是统计学上显著的 (p < .001).
结论:
- 在PM&R大轮使用可定制的评估表格可以提高提供叙事反的数量.
- 这些量身定制的表格会导致更具体,可操作,总体质量更高的反.
- 将演讲者问题纳入评估是改善学术医学环境中反的有效策略.
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