在患有导电性听力损失的患者中使用软骨传导助听器的影响
Takuya Kakuki1, Ryo Miyata2, Yurie Yoshida1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8556, Hokkaido, Japan.
Audiology research
|June 27, 2023
概括
软骨传导助听器 (CC-HA) 为传导性听力损失患者提供了更好的听力. 用户的体验,特别是噪音,影响了人们采用这种新听力技术的意愿.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 导电性听力损失 (CHL) 影响到内耳的声音传输.
- 软骨导电助听器 (CC-HA) 是一种新的听力康复方法.
- 尽管推出5年后,CC-HA的知名度仍然有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估CC-HA在患有CHL的患者中的疗效.
- 将CC-HA的性能与传统的骨传导助听器 (BC-HA) 的性能进行比较.
- 确定影响用户采用CC-HA的因素,特别是单方面CHL病例.
主要方法:
- 在43名患者 (8名双边CHL,35名单边CHL) 上进行了声场测试和语音听力测试.
- 将CC-HA的影响与BC-HA进行了比较.
- 购买者与非购买者分析探讨了单方面CHL的使用意愿因素.
主要成果:
- 在双边CHL患者中,CC-HA证明与BC-HA无劣.
- 随着CC-HA在单边CHL中观察到,听力值和语音识别的显著改善.
- 在特定条件下体验CC-HA的好处 (例如,抵押权掩盖) 与用户意愿增加有关.
结论:
- 对于双边CHL患者来说,CC-HA是一种有效的替代方案.
- CC-HA显著提高单边CHL的听力学结果.
- 主观经验和感知到的好处是CC-HA在单方面CHL采用的关键驱动因素.
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