药剂师主导干预对越南喘患者药物坚持的影响:随机对照试验
Tan Thanh Nguyen1, Mai Thi Xuan Truong2, Dung Ngoc Lam2
1Faculty of Medicine, Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Can Tho 94000, Vietnam.
Advances in respiratory medicine
|June 27, 2023
概括
药剂师主导的干预措施显著改善了门诊患者的药物坚持和喘症状缓解. 这种方法提高了治疗的有效性,突出了药剂师在喘管理中的关键作用.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 临床药房 临床药房
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 药物坚持对于喘治疗的有效性至关重要,但在低收入和中等收入国家仍然存在挑战.
- 有限的坚持影响了喘患者的治疗结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估药剂师主导的干预措施对喘门诊患者药物坚持的影响.
- 通过这些干预措施来评估治疗有效性和症状严重性的改善.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及247名喘门诊患者 (年龄≥16岁).
- 干预和对照组在住院和出院1个月后随机分配.
- 使用通用药物坚持度表 (GMAS) 测量了药物坚持度.
主要成果:
- 与对照组 (82.8%,p = 0.001) 相比,干预组的坚持率 (94.3%) 显著更高.
- 药剂师干预导致患者知识和行为增强 (p < 0.05) 和改善喘症状缓解 (p = 0.014).
- 改善药剂师主导干预措施的可能性比为3.550 (95% CI:1.378-9.143,p = 0.009).
结论:
- 药剂师主导的干预措施有效地改善了喘门诊患者的药物坚持.
- 这些干预措施对治疗疗效和临床结果产生积极影响.
- 进一步的研究是有必要的,以探索这些计划的更广泛的影响和实施.
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