附着和情绪调节:检查前额叶皮层功能,执行功能和正念在它们之间的关系中的作用
Nesrin Hisli Sahin1, Anthony F Tasso2, Murat Guler3
1School of Psychology and Counseling, Fairleigh Dickinson University, Madison, USA. nesrinhislisahin@gmail.com.
Cognitive processing
|June 27, 2023
概括
附件安全显著影响情绪调节,正念和前额叶皮层功能作为关键调解者. 不安全的依恋与更大的情绪调节困难相关.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 附件理论是心理学研究的核心,它与执行功能,正念和情绪调节有关.
- 人际神经生物学方法强调前额叶皮层在社会情绪调节中的功能.
研究的目的:
- 检查依恋,执行功能,正念和情绪调节之间的关系.
- 提出一个整合这些构造的模型,包括前额叶皮层功能.
主要方法:
- 使用了依恋基础的认知表现尺度,前额叶皮层功能尺度,Webexec,五面正念尺度和情绪调节困难尺度.
- 对539名大学生 (平均年龄20.21岁,68%为女性) 的数据进行了路径分析.
主要成果:
- 依恋是情绪调节的重要预测因素,支持了这一假设.
- 特征正念也成为一个重要的预测因素;最强的相关性是依恋风格,正念和情绪调节之间的.
- 安全的依恋负面地预测了情绪调节的困难,而不安全的依恋积极地预测了这些困难. 正念和前额叶皮层功能调解了这些关系,但执行功能没有直接预测情绪调节困难.
结论:
- 附件安全是情绪调节的关键因素,受特征正念和前额叶皮层功能的影响.
- 这些发现支持在理解情绪调节方面整合依恋,正念和前额叶皮层功能.
- 未来的研究应该进一步探索这些中介途径.
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