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太健康了自己的好处:神经性偏食症和强迫性炼在社区
Ada H Zohar1,2,3, Merav Zamir4, Lilac Lev-Ari4,5
1Clinical Psychology Graduate Program, Ruppin Academic Center, Emek Hefer, Israel. adaz@ruppin.ac.il.
Eating and weight disorders : EWD
|June 27, 2023
概括
神经性厌食症症状 (ONs) 与强迫性炼和饮食失调有关. 需要进一步的研究来区分ONS和其他饮食障碍.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 饮食障碍 研究 研究 研究
背景情况:
- 神经性厌食症的症状 (ONs) 需要阐明它们与DSM-5饮食障碍的相似之处和差异.
- 这项研究检查了社区样本中的ON,以及强迫性炼,饮食失调和情绪/行为相关性.
研究的目的:
- 调查神经性偏食症症状与其他饮食行为障碍之间的关系.
- 探索与神经性偏食症相关的情绪和行为相关.
主要方法:
- 一个由561名成年志愿者组成的样本完成了在线自我报告措施,包括杜塞尔多夫正食障碍量表和饮食障碍检查问卷.
- 用结构方程建模 (SEM) 分析数据,以测试可变连接的理论模型.
主要成果:
- 高水平的ON与强迫性炼,不安全的依恋,亚历克西西米亚,情绪调节困难以及各种不规则的饮食态度/行为相关.
- 具有较高的ONS的参与者报告了更大的体重/形状问题,身体不满,限制,过度饮食,清洗以及特定的父母养做法.
结论:
- 高的ON与饮食障碍和相关的情绪/行为因素有关.
- 关于ON与其他DSM-5饮食障碍的区别尚不清楚.
- 建议进行纵向研究,以了解ON的不同轨迹和风险因素.
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