促进药剂师专业性的行为:一个范围审查
Deanna Mill1, Amy Theresa Page2, Jacinta Johnson3,4
1School of Allied Health, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia Deanna.Mill@research.uwa.edu.au.
BMJ open
|June 27, 2023
概括
注册药剂师的专业行为在文献中被广泛描述,缺乏具体性. 这次审查确定了18个类别的专业行为,强调需要更清晰的定义来提高药剂师的专业性.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
- 专业主义 研究 研究 专业主义
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 了解和定义专业行为对于药剂师,研究人员和政策制定者来说至关重要.
- 监测和提高药剂师的专业性需要明确的行为描述.
- 这项研究解决了药房实践中需要特定的行为框架的需求.
研究的目的:
- 根据同行评审文献所讨论的,确定有助于注册药剂师专业化的行为.
- 用行为规范框架分析和分类这些已识别的行为.
- 增强对药剂师如何表达专业行为的理解.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项全面的覆盖范围文献审查.
- 在多个电子数据库 (Scopus,Embase,PsycINFO等) 中进行了搜索. 从2000年开始到2022年.
- 专注于注册药剂师专业性的合格文章使用演和归纳编码进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 在最终分析中包括了七篇文章,确定了18个类别的专业行为.
- 与"建立有效关系"和"遵守法规,代码和操作程序"相关的行为被注意到.
- 识别的行为通常被广泛描述,并与影响和结果交织在一起.
结论:
- 文献描述了在广泛和非特定的术语中,为药剂师的专业性做出贡献的专业行为.
- 需要更精确的定义和药房专业行为规范.
- 需要进一步的研究来开发详细的行为框架来评估和提高药剂师的专业性.
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