儿童的长期COVID:一个多学科审查
Francesco Sansone1, Giulia Michela Pellegrino2, Antonio Caronni3,4
1Unit of Paediatrics, Rovigo Hospital, 45030 Rovigo, Italy.
Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 28, 2023
概括
长期COVID影响儿童,导致学校和日常生活中的问题. 本综述探讨了其影响,诊断工具,并提出了为儿科长期COVID管理的多学科方法.
科学领域:
- 儿科医学 儿科医学 儿科医学
- 传染病 传染病 传染病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 长期COVID是SARS-CoV-2感染后的一种持续性疾病,影响成人和儿童.
- 儿科长期COVID呈现出各种不同的临床表现,影响日常活动和学校表现.
- 儿童长期COVID的潜在病理生理学和预测因素在很大程度上仍未确定.
研究的目的:
- 审查当前关于儿童长期COVID的科学数据.
- 突出长期COVID对儿科健康和福祉的影响.
- 讨论诊断方法,并提出一个多学科的管理策略.
主要方法:
- 现有科学文献的多学科临床审查.
- 评估呼吸道,上呼吸道,心脏,神经,运动和心理方面的情况.
- 专注于诊断标志物和损伤量化的量化.
主要成果:
- 儿童的长期COVID涉及多种器官系统的广泛症状.
- 由于未知的病理生理学和缺乏特定生物标志物,存在诊断挑战.
- 目前的数据表明,这对儿童的生活质量和发展有重大影响.
结论:
- 对儿科长期COVID的全面了解需要进一步研究其病理生理学.
- 早期识别和干预对于儿童的长期COVID管理至关重要.
- 跨学科的方法对于解决受影响儿童的复杂需求至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:27Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies
2.5K
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Medical History
2.5K
01:29Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
14
Diagnosing Pulmonary EmbolismDiagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) involves clinical assessment and advanced imaging tests. The preferred diagnostic tool is the spiral (helical) CT scan or CT angiography (CTA), which uses intravenous contrast media to visualize the pulmonary vasculature and identify emboli.A ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is an alternative for patients unable to receive contrast media. This scan includes both perfusion and ventilation scanning. Perfusion scanning involves...
14
01:20COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features
365
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a group of lung conditions that progressively worsen over time, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. This cluster of diseases collectively leads to a gradual and irreversible decline in lung function over time.
The primary cause for the onset of COPD is cigarette smoking and exposure to air pollution. These hazardous factors initiate a chain reaction within the lungs, resulting in chronic inflammation, damage to the airways, and a...
The primary cause for the onset of COPD is cigarette smoking and exposure to air pollution. These hazardous factors initiate a chain reaction within the lungs, resulting in chronic inflammation, damage to the airways, and a...
365
01:26COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids
255
Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
255
01:29Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management
2.6K
Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
Smoking Cessation
2.6K
01:30Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management
2.5K
The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
2.5K