探索人工智能和临床医疗保健的交叉点:一个多学科的审查
Celina Silvia Stafie1, Irina-Georgeta Sufaru2, Cristina Mihaela Ghiciuc3
1Department of Preventive Medicine and Interdisciplinarity, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Universitatii Street 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
人工智能 (AI) 以准确性和速度等好处增强了医疗保健. 这篇评论探讨了心脏病学,内分泌学和牙科的AI应用,强调了它的潜力和挑战.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 计算生物学 计算生物学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在医疗保健中提供了显著的优势,包括24 / 7可用性,降低错误率,实时洞察力和快速分析.
- 人工智能在临床医疗和牙科领域越来越多地被采用,用于疾病诊断,风险评估,治疗计划和药物发现等应用.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于在医疗保健中使用人工智能的多学科叙事文献审查.
- 专门研究心脏病学,过敏学,内分泌学和牙科领域的AI应用.
主要方法:
- 采用了叙事文献审查方法.
- 综合了用于医疗保健的人工智能的最新研究和开发数据.
主要成果:
- 人工智能在各种医疗和牙科专业中展示了有价值的应用.
- 关键的挑战包括数据隐私,安全,伦理考虑和不断变化的监管框架.
结论:
- 人工智能有可能彻底改变医疗保健和改善患者的治疗结果.
- 仔细考虑道德影响和适当的反应对于在医疗保健中负责任地实施人工智能至关重要.
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