捷克人口中发育协调障碍问卷的因素有效性和通用可靠性
Nikol Vlasakova1, Martin Musalek1, Ladislav Cepicka2
1Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University, 162 52 Prague, Czech Republic.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 28, 2023
概括
发展协调障碍问卷 (DCDQ) 现在已被验证用于6-10岁的捷克儿童. 这种可靠的查工具有助于确定这个人群中的运动协调困难.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
背景情况:
- 在儿童中,越来越多地发现了运动协调障碍.
- 发育协调障碍问卷 (DCDQ) 是一个关键的查工具,但在中欧缺乏验证.
- 世界卫生组织建议跨文化验证,以获得更广泛的适用性.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证DCDQ在捷克共和国使用.
- 评估DCDQ在检查捷克儿童运动协调问题的可靠性和有效性.
- 适应一种广泛使用的选工具,以适应新的语言和文化背景.
主要方法:
- 对来自651名捷克父母的数据进行了确认因素分析 (CFA).
- 研究人口包括6至10岁的儿童.
- 通过统计分析,评估了DCDQ的因素结构,负载和可靠性.
主要成果:
- DCDQ的原始三因素模型得到了适合度指数的支持 (CFI=0.94,TLI=0.93,RMSEA=0.08).
- 捷克版的因子负载与原来的DCDQ没有显著差异.
- 对于个别因素的可靠性 (麦当劳的 ω) 从0.83到0.88不等,表明可以接受的内部一致性.
结论:
- 交叉验证的DCDQ的捷克版本是一个有效和可靠的查工具,用于在6至10岁的捷克儿童中发现运动协调障碍.
- 该研究探讨了中欧地区对文化适应的诊断仪器的需求.
- "总协调"和"控制移动"因素之间的潜在局部依赖性在分数解释中需要考虑.
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