让行业参与卫生专业教育:好处和挑战
Belinda Kenny1, David O'Connor2, Ellie Sugden1
1School of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown Campus, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.
大学与行业的合作伙伴关系通过培养学生的工作准备来加强卫生专业的教育. 社会交换理论揭示了互惠的好处,如个人发展和知识共享,驱动参与,尽管工作负载障碍.
科学领域:
- 健康 专业 教育 卫生 专业 教育
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 有效的大学-工业伙伴关系对于医疗专业学生的学习和工作准备至关重要.
- 在学术课程中发展可持续的行业参与提出了重大挑战.
- 社会交流理论 (SET) 提供了一个理解合作教育倡议的动机的框架.
研究的目的:
- 利用SET.探索行业参与卫生专业准备计划的好处和障碍.
- 确定影响临床医生与大学合作动机的因素.
- 检查文本-机制-结果配置,以促进参与一个新的语音病理学程序.
主要方法:
- 一个连续的混合方法设计,包括在线调查 (n=18) 和临床医生重点小组 (n=5).
- 现实主义的评估框架来分析学者和临床医生的课程开发经验.
- 参与后的重点小组包括学者 (n=2) 和临床医生 (n=3).
主要成果:
- 临床医生的最高个人利益包括个人发展和为未来的劳动力做出贡献.
- "分享知识"是团队的主要好处,而"员工满意度"是雇主的主要好处.
- 对参与感知的障碍主要与时间和工作量有关.
结论:
- 参与作为机会,伙伴关系和工作准备是关键的上下文-机制-结果配置.
- 与SET保持一致的交流流程和专业关系对参与结果产生了积极的影响.
- 合作的行业和学术伙伴关系提高了医疗专业的教育和学生的准备.
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