"他们用同样的刷子我":在儿童移除的背景下,应对耻辱
Joanne McGrath1, Monique Lhussier1, Stephen Crossley2
1Department of Social Work, Education and Community Wellbeing, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.
概括
儿童移居率正在上升,不成比例地影响弱势的母亲. 家庭法院的耻辱和国家监视加剧了这些妇女的社会排斥和健康不平等.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 在英格兰和威尔士,家庭法院将儿童带走的案件正在增加.
- 处于多重不利地位的妇女和经济边缘化地区的妇女受到的影响不成比例.
- 该研究将这些移除置于新自由主义政治议程的背景下,重点关注"陷入困境的家庭"和"堕落的母亲".
研究的目的:
- 在无家可归的背景下,探索妇女对带走孩子的叙述.
- 检查他们的经历中耻辱,权力和国家监视的表现.
- 提高人们对耻辱如何导致社会排斥和健康不平等的理解.
主要方法:
- 与英格兰东北部的14名母亲进行了定性采访,这些母亲经历了儿童移除.
- 分析妇女的生活故事,重点关注无家可归和与社会服务的互动.
- 在新自由主义政策和"偏离母亲"结构的框架内进行探索.
主要成果:
- 污名化显著结构化了母亲与社会服务的互动.
- 对母亲的专业支持通常在孩子被带走后停止,尽管已知结果不好.
- 经验强调了法定环境在巩固社会排斥中的作用.
结论:
- 移除儿童的经历与耻辱,权力不平衡和国家监视深深地交织在一起.
- 缺少移除后的支持加剧了母亲的社会排斥和健康不平等.
- 了解女性的叙述对于解决儿童福利和社会政策中的系统性问题至关重要.
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